#include#include using namespace std;int sum;int f(int n,char a,char b,char c){ if(n == 1){printf("1 from a to b\n");sum++;return sum;} else { f(n-1,a,c,b); printf("%d from %c to %c\n",n,a,c);sum++; f(n-1,b,a,c); }}int main(){ int cases, n; cin>>cases; while(cases--){ cin>>n; sum = 0; f(n,'a','b','c'); printf("sum = %d\n",sum); } return 0;}